MySQL standard configuration file template

MySQL standard configuration file template

Find a MySQL standard configuration file template on github, URL: mysql_best_configuration

Use environment

MySQL Optimal Configuration File

This configration file opts for MySQL 5.6 and 5.7. If you have any problem, dont hesitate to concact me. Let us make an optimal MySQL configuration file template for product enviroment.

I assume the MySQL Server as followings. You should tune the variables according to your server.

• 32 CPU core
• 256G Memory
• SSD storage with 20000 IOPS in 16K page size

disable-transparent-hugepages

#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          disable-transparent-hugepages
# Required-Start:    $local_fs
# Required-Stop:
# X-Start-Before:    mongod mongodb-mms-automation-agent
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Disable Linux transparent huge pages
# Description:       Disable Linux transparent huge pages, to improve
#                    database performance.
### END INIT INFO

case $1 in
  start)
    if [ -d /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage ]; then
      thp_path=/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage
    elif [ -d /sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage ]; then
      thp_path=/sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage
    else
      return 0
    fi

    echo 'never' > ${thp_path}/enabled
    echo 'never' > ${thp_path}/defrag

    unset thp_path
    ;;
esac

my.cnf

# author: jiangchengyao@gmail.com

[client]
user = root
password = 1111aaA_

[mysql]
prompt = [\\u@\\p][\\d]>\\_
no-auto-rehash

[mysqld_safe]
malloc-lib=tcmalloc

[mysqldump]
single-transaction

[mysqld]
# basic settings #
user = mysql
sql_mode = "STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER"
autocommit = 1
server-id = 8888
character_set_server=utf8mb4
datadir=/mysql_data/data
transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
max_allowed_packet = 64M
event_scheduler = 1

# connection #
interactive_timeout = 1800
wait_timeout = 1800
lock_wait_timeout = 1800
skip_name_resolve = 1
max_connections = 1024
max_user_connections = 256
max_connect_errors = 1000000

# table cache performance settings
table_open_cache = 4096
table_definition_cache = 4096
table_open_cache_instances = 64

# session memory settings #
read_buffer_size = 16M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 32M
tmp_table_size = 64M
join_buffer_size = 128M
thread_cache_size = 64

# log settings #
log_error = error.log
log_bin = binlog
log_error_verbosity = 2
general_log_file = general.log
slow_query_log = 1
slow_query_log_file = slow.log
log_queries_not_using_indexes = 1
log_slow_admin_statements = 1
log_slow_slave_statements = 1
log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes = 10
expire_logs_days = 90
long_query_time = 2
min_examined_row_limit = 100
log-bin-trust-function-creators = 1
log-slave-updates = 1

# innodb settings #
innodb_page_size = 16384
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 160G
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 16
innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown = 1
innodb_lru_scan_depth = 4096
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 5
innodb_io_capacity = 10000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 20000
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_undo_logs = 128
innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3
innodb_flush_neighbors = 0
innodb_log_file_size = 16G
innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 64M
innodb_purge_threads = 4
innodb_large_prefix = 1
innodb_thread_concurrency = 64
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
innodb_strict_mode = 1
innodb_sort_buffer_size = 128M
innodb_write_io_threads = 16
innodb_read_io_threads = 16 
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_stats_persistent_sample_pages = 64
innodb_autoinc_lock_mode = 2
innodb_online_alter_log_max_size=1G
innodb_open_files=4096

# replication settings #
master_info_repository = TABLE
relay_log_info_repository = TABLE
sync_binlog = 1
gtid_mode = on
enforce_gtid_consistency = 1
log_slave_updates
binlog_format = ROW
binlog_rows_query_log_events = 1
relay_log = relay.log
relay_log_recovery = 1
slave_skip_errors = ddl_exist_errors
slave-rows-search-algorithms = 'INDEX_SCAN,HASH_SCAN'

# semi sync replication settings #
plugin-load = "group_replication.so;validate_password.so;semisync_master.so;semisync_slave.so"
loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled = 1
loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout = 3000
loose_rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled = 1

# password plugin #
validate_password_policy = STRONG
validate-password = FORCE_PLUS_PERMANENT

# perforamnce_schema settings
performance-schema-instrument='memory/%=COUNTED'
performance_schema_digests_size = 40000
performance_schema_max_table_instances = 40000
performance_schema_max_sql_text_length = 4096
performance_schema_max_digest_length = 4096

[mysqld-5.6]
# metalock performance settings
metadata_locks_hash_instances = 64

[mysqld-5.7]
# new innodb settings #
loose_innodb_numa_interleave = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_pct = 40
innodb_page_cleaners = 16
innodb_undo_log_truncate = 1
innodb_max_undo_log_size = 2G
innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency = 128

# new replication settings #
slave-parallel-type = LOGICAL_CLOCK
slave-parallel-workers = 16
slave_preserve_commit_order = 1
slave_transaction_retries = 128
# other change settings #
binlog_gtid_simple_recovery = 1
log_timestamps = system
show_compatibility_56 = on

# group replication settings
plugin-load = "group_replication.so;validate_password.so;semisync_master.so;semisync_slave.so"
transaction-write-set-extraction = XXHASH64
# report_host = 127.0.0.1 # optional for group replication
# binlog_checksum = NONE # only for group replication
loose_group_replication = FORCE_PLUS_PERMANENT
loose_group_replication_group_name = "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"
loose_group_replication_compression_threshold = 100
loose_group_replication_flow_control_mode = 0
loose_group_replication_single_primary_mode = 0
loose_group_replication_enforce_update_everywhere_checks = 1
loose_group_replication_transaction_size_limit = 10485760
loose_group_replication_unreachable_majority_timeout = 120
loose_group_replication_start_on_boot = 0