Luo Gu P4070 [SDOI2016] generation curse [SAM]

Portal
In fact, this question is to give a string, and then asked how many different sub-strings each have a prefix.
Also with \ (len \) nature of the array, if a new node is added \ (X \) , then it is for a different number of sub-strings entire string has been added is added \ (len [x] -len [ fa [x ]] \) .
I tried to explain why, because \ (fa [x] \) all represent a certain string is \ (x \) suffix, \ (x \) new string length must be greater than \ (len [fa [x ]] \) , then the \ (X \) string length is represented by \ (len [fa [x] ] + 1 ... len [x] \) for the new string is, of course, the only thing length, Therefore, the new number is \ (len [the X-] -len [FA [the X-]] \) .

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int N=1e5+10;
int last=1,tot=1,n,fa[N*2],len[N*2];
map<int,int> ch[N*2];
LL ans;

int newnode(int id){fa[++tot]=fa[id];len[tot]=len[id];ch[tot]=ch[id];return tot;}
void insert(int c){
	int p=last,np=last=newnode(0);
	len[np]=len[p]+1;
	for(;p&&!ch[p][c];p=fa[p]) ch[p][c]=np;
	if(!p) fa[np]=1;
	else{
		int q=ch[p][c];
		if(len[q]==len[p]+1) fa[np]=q;
		else{
			int nq=newnode(q);len[nq]=len[p]+1;
			fa[q]=fa[np]=nq;
			for(;p&&ch[p][c]==q;p=fa[p]) ch[p][c]=nq;
		}
	}
	ans+=len[np]-len[fa[np]];
	printf("%lld\n",ans);
}

int main(){
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i=1,x;i<=n;i++){
		scanf("%d",&x);
		insert(x);
	}
	return 0;
}

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/BakaCirno/p/12670746.html