table of Contents
plot () function summary
Input:
Input parameters are matrix plot function;
- vector x
n x 1
; y: have the same dimensions and a x, such as mxn.- The number of images is m; x is the abscissa; for each row element y ordinate;
- x, y is the matrix with dimension:
mxn
X corresponds to a column of elements - the abscissa; the corresponding list of elements Y - ordinate; - plot (x): If x is MXN;
- Solid matrix: for the n-number of the image; ordinal number as abscissa; the value of the ordinate corresponding to each column
- Complex matrix: for the n-number of the image; abscissa is the real part of the element; the imaginary part of the element ordinate
Example Program
t = (0: pi/50 :2*pi)'' % t为101x1维矩阵;
k = 0.4:0.1:1 % k为1x7维矩阵;
y = cos(t)*k % y为101x7维矩阵;
plot(y)
% 输入3;以下标1-101为横坐标;对应的值为纵坐标;画出七条图像
plot(t, y)
% 输入1;t和y公共的为101;故以t的值为横坐标;y中以对应的每一列为纵坐标;共画出7条图像;
image
- plot(y)
- plot(t, y)
Image style options
b-.
He represents the blue dotted liney:d
Yellow dotted line represents, marked by diamonds and data points;default
Line - solid line; Color - sequentially according to the order of the curve is provided;- Setting method:
plot( x1, y1, 选项1, x2, y2, 选项2.... )
Graphing having two longitudinal coordinates;
plotyy( x1, y1, x2, y2 )
: To the left and right longitudinal draw two different curves;plotyy( x1, y1, x2, y2, fun1, fun2 )
: Longitudinal draw two different right and left curves, curves are determined by the form fun1, fun2;- x1, y1 corresponding to a curve (left ordinate)
- x2, y2 corresponding to a curve (right ordinate)
For example
plotyy( x, y1, x, y2, 'semilogy', 'plot' )
The left is logarithmic; the right is the Cartesian coordinates;
Other commands
hold on
: Keep the original layer (as a background)hold off
: Refresh the original layer- If two plot functions; the default is to retain the last one; so this time hold on command can be helpful;
fplot
Function,ezplot
function;
fplot(@(x)(x.^2.*sin(x.^2-x-2)),[-2,2]);
ezplot('x.^2.*sin(x.^2-x-2)',[-2,2]);
% ezplot更适合做隐函数相关的操作;
In Matlab plot, fplot, ezplot to use and differences