Interface & performance testing tools -JMeter deployment environment

Goal: to complete the deployment JMeter environment and basic use

Tutorial demo environment (environment only for reference):

  • Platform: Windows platform
  • System Version: Windows 10 Chinese version of Home

step:

  1. Get JMeter
  2. Deployment JMeter
  3. Configuration settings
  4. JMeter start method
  5. Basic use JMeter

Step 1: Get JMeter

Step 2: Deploying JMeter

Premise deployment: the 5.2.1 version in this tutorial use JMeter for example, requires Java 8 (JDK) or higher and support!
  • JDK environment availability verification method
    • Windows键 + r键 Open the Run window, type  cmd , click "OK" to open a command line

    • In the command line window that opens, type:  java -versionand press Enter

Show similar results shown below, that is, a JDK is available

Description: JMeter tool itself is free installation, and therefore directly extract files can be downloaded
  • Extract the downloaded  apache-jmeter-5.2.1.zip archive file
    NOTE: The path decompression can not contain spaces and Chinese , otherwise problems may arise during use

  • Good results decompressed file shown in FIG.

  • Enter decompression good folder directory, visible as shown in the file directory is the successful deployment

Step 3: configure the settings

  • Get the path deployed JMeter file directory (this layer to see all the files in the directory)

  • Go to "Computer" -> "Properties"
    "This Computer" right click and select "Properties"

  • Go to "Advanced System Settings" -> "Advanced" -> "Environment Variables"

  • Go to "Environment Variables" -> "System Variables" -> "New"

  • Configuration as illustrated below, the configuration, click "OK" to save the configuration
    variable name:  JMETER_HOME
    variable value:  D:\apache-jmeter-5.2.1 (the JMeter installation path acquired)

 

  • New  CLASSPATH variables ( Note: as already exist can be used directly ), is configured as shown below, the configuration, click "OK" to save the configuration
    variable name:  CLASSPATH
    variable value:  .;%JMETER_HOME%\lib\ext\ApacheJMeter_core.jar;%JMETER_HOME%\lib\jorphan.jar;
    Note: If it is already present in the  CLASSPATH added variable, then the variable the foremost value. "" may be omitted!

Step 4: JMeter Start Method

JMeter into the bin file in the root directory folder (startup mode has  3  kinds can choose one!)
  • Double-click the left mouse button jmeter.bat
  • Double-click the left mouse button ApacheJMeter.jar
  • In the command line window in the current path:java -jar ApacheJMeter.jar

Step 5: JMeter basic use

  • Speaking Interface: Go to "Options" -> "Choose Language " -> Chinese (Simplified)
    Note: This step is temporary finished, the next time start JMeter, need to modify the option again

  • Speaking after effect

  • Extended: Speaking permanent method
    • Go to "JMeter install root \ bin" of the path, find the  jmeter.properties file

    • Open  jmeter.properties the file, find the location shown below, a corresponding modification, save and exit
      the increased value:  language=zh_CN
      Note: Recommended use something like "Notepad ++" advanced text editor to modify the contents of the configuration file

    • Restart JMeter, shown below is the permanent finished successfully

  • Simple to use, as shown in the following diagrams:
    • Add "thread group"
      Test Plan -> Add -> thread (user) -> Thread Group

    • Add "HTTP request"
      thread group -> Add -> Sampler -> the HTTP request

    • Add "View results tree"
      thread group -> Add -> Listener -> View results tree

    • Set to increase as shown below in "HTTP Request"

    • Click the "Save" button to save the Test Plan

    • Click the "Run" button to perform

    • In the "View results tree," observed the results, so far JMeter end basic use!

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Origin blog.csdn.net/itcast_cn/article/details/105389211