在moquette-mqtt中提供了回调callback模式的发布和订阅但是在订阅之后没有发现有消息接收的方法，参看moquette-mqtt中Block，Future式的发布订阅基础是callback式订阅发布，但是本人在研究源代码测试，发现
callback方式接收没有成功。所以本文中只是callback式的发布和订阅没有消息接收的过程，尚未查到原因。
采用Callback式 发布主题
package com.etrip.mqtt.callback;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import org.fusesource.hawtbuf.Buffer;
import org.fusesource.hawtbuf.UTF8Buffer;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Callback;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.CallbackConnection;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Listener;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.MQTT;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.QoS;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Topic;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
*
* MQTT moquette 的Server 段用于并发布主题信息
*
* 采用Callback式 发布主题
*
* @author longgangbai
*/
public class MQTTCallbackServer {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MQTTCallbackServer.class);
private final static String CONNECTION_STRING = "tcp://localhost:1883";
private final static boolean CLEAN_START = true;
private final static short KEEP_ALIVE = 30;// 低耗网络，但是又需要及时获取数据，心跳30s
public static Topic[] topics = {
new Topic("china/beijing", QoS.EXACTLY_ONCE),
new Topic("china/tianjin", QoS.AT_LEAST_ONCE),
new Topic("china/henan", QoS.AT_MOST_ONCE)};
public final static long RECONNECTION_ATTEMPT_MAX=6;
public final static long RECONNECTION_DELAY=2000;
public final static int SEND_BUFFER_SIZE=2*1024*1024;//发送最大缓冲为2M
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建MQTT对象
MQTT mqtt = new MQTT();
try {
//设置mqtt broker的ip和端口
mqtt.setHost(CONNECTION_STRING);
//连接前清空会话信息
mqtt.setCleanSession(CLEAN_START);
//设置重新连接的次数
mqtt.setReconnectAttemptsMax(RECONNECTION_ATTEMPT_MAX);
//设置重连的间隔时间
mqtt.setReconnectDelay(RECONNECTION_DELAY);
//设置心跳时间
mqtt.setKeepAlive(KEEP_ALIVE);
//设置缓冲的大小
mqtt.setSendBufferSize(SEND_BUFFER_SIZE);
//获取mqtt的连接对象BlockingConnection
final CallbackConnection connection = mqtt.callbackConnection();
//添加连接的监听事件
connection.listener(new Listener() {
public void onDisconnected() {
}
public void onConnected() {
}
public void onPublish(UTF8Buffer topic, Buffer payload, Runnable ack) {
// You can now process a received message from a topic.
// Once process execute the ack runnable.
ack.run();
System.out.println("topic"+topic.toString()+"="+new String(payload.getData()));
}
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
}
});
//添加连接事件
connection.connect(new Callback<Void>() {
/**
* 连接失败的操作
*/
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
// If we could not connect to the server.
System.out.println("MQTTCallbackServer.CallbackConnection.connect.onFailure"+"连接失败......"+value.getMessage());
value.printStackTrace();
}
/**
* 连接成功的操作
* @param v
*/
public void onSuccess(Void v) {
int count=1;
while(true){
count++;
// 用于发布消息，目前手机段不需要向服务端发送消息
//主题的内容
final String message="hello "+count+"chinese people !";
final String topic = "china/beijing";
System.out.println("MQTTCallbackServer publish topic="+topic+" message :"+message);
connection.publish(topic, message.getBytes(), QoS.AT_LEAST_ONCE, false, new Callback<Void>() {
public void onSuccess(Void v) {
// the pubish operation completed successfully.
}
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
value.printStackTrace();
}
});
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// //连接断开
// connection.disconnect(new Callback<Void>() {
// public void onSuccess(Void v) {
// // called once the connection is disconnected.
// System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.disconnect.onSuccess", "called once the connection is disconnected.");
// }
// public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
// // Disconnects never fail.
// System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.disconnect.onFailure", "Disconnects never fail."+value.getMessage());
// value.printStackTrace();
// }
// });
}
});
Thread.sleep(10000000000L);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
}
}
}
采用Callback式 订阅主题
package com.etrip.mqtt.callback;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import org.fusesource.hawtbuf.Buffer;
import org.fusesource.hawtbuf.UTF8Buffer;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Callback;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.CallbackConnection;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Listener;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.MQTT;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.QoS;
import org.fusesource.mqtt.client.Topic;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
*
* MQTT moquette 的Client 段用于订阅主题，并接收主题信息
*
* 采用Callback式 订阅主题
*
* @author longgangbai
*/
public class MQTTCallbackClient {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MQTTCallbackClient.class);
private final static String CONNECTION_STRING = "tcp://localhost:1883";
private final static boolean CLEAN_START = true;
private final static short KEEP_ALIVE = 30;// 低耗网络，但是又需要及时获取数据，心跳30s
public static Topic[] topics = {
new Topic("china/beijing", QoS.AT_MOST_ONCE),
new Topic("china/tianjin", QoS.AT_LEAST_ONCE),
new Topic("china/henan", QoS.AT_MOST_ONCE)};
public final static long RECONNECTION_ATTEMPT_MAX=6;
public final static long RECONNECTION_DELAY=2000;
final String topic = "china/beijing";
public final static int SEND_BUFFER_SIZE=2*1024*1024;//发送最大缓冲为2M
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建MQTT对象
MQTT mqtt = new MQTT();
//设置mqtt broker的ip和端口
try {
mqtt.setHost(CONNECTION_STRING);
} catch (URISyntaxException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
//连接前清空会话信息
mqtt.setCleanSession(CLEAN_START);
//设置重新连接的次数
mqtt.setReconnectAttemptsMax(RECONNECTION_ATTEMPT_MAX);
//设置重连的间隔时间
mqtt.setReconnectDelay(RECONNECTION_DELAY);
//设置心跳时间
mqtt.setKeepAlive(KEEP_ALIVE);
//设置缓冲的大小
mqtt.setSendBufferSize(SEND_BUFFER_SIZE);
//获取mqtt的连接对象CallbackConnection
final CallbackConnection connection= mqtt.callbackConnection();
try {
//添加连接的监听事件
connection.listener(new Listener() {
public void onDisconnected() {
}
public void onConnected() {
System.out.println(" 连接成功!");
}
public void onPublish(UTF8Buffer topic, Buffer payload, Runnable onComplete) {
}
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
}
});
//添加连接事件
connection.connect(new Callback<Void>() {
/**
* 连接失败的操作
*/
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
// If we could not connect to the server.
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.onFailure 连接失败......"+value.getMessage());
value.printStackTrace();
}
/**
* 连接成功的操作
* @param v
*/
public void onSuccess(Void v) {
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.onSuccess 订阅连接成功......");
//订阅相关的主题
connection.subscribe(topics, new Callback<byte[]>() {
public void onSuccess(byte[] qoses) {
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.subscribe.onSuccess 订阅主题成功......");
}
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
// subscribe failed.
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.subscribe.onSuccess 订阅主题失败！"+value.getMessage());
value.printStackTrace();
}
});
}
});
Thread.sleep(100000000000L);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
// //连接断开
connection.disconnect(new Callback<Void>() {
public void onSuccess(Void v) {
// called once the connection is disconnected.
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.disconnect.onSuccess called once the connection is disconnected.");
}
public void onFailure(Throwable value) {
// Disconnects never fail.
System.out.println("MQTTSubscribeClient.CallbackConnection.connect.disconnect.onFailure Disconnects never fail."+value.getMessage());
value.printStackTrace();
}
});
}
}
}