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#!/bin/bash #linux安装mysql服务分两种安装方法： #①源码安装，优点是安装包比较小，只有十多M，缺点是安装依赖的库多，安装编译时间长，安装步骤复杂容易出错； #②使用官方编译好的二进制文件安装，优点是安装速度快，安装步骤简单，缺点是安装包很大，300M左右 MYSQL_PACKET="/home/tools" MYSQL_REPO="5.6" MYSQL_VERSION="5.6.34" MYSQL_BASEDIR="/usr/local/mysql" MYSQL_DATADIR="/home/sqldata/mysql" MYSQL_SOCKET="/tmp/mysql.sock" YELLOW_COLOR='\E[1;33m' RED_COLOR='\E[1;31m' RES='\E[0m' function yellow(){ [ $# -ne 1 ] && exit 1 echo -e "${YELLOW_COLOR}$1${RES}" } function red(){ [ $# -ne 1 ] && exit 1 echo -e "${RED_COLOR}$1${RES}" } function BAR(){ i=0 str="" arry=("\\" "|" "/" "-") while [ $i -le 100 ] do let index=i%4 if [ $i -le 20 ];then let color=44 let bg=34 elif [ $i -le 45 ];then let color=43 let bg=33 elif [ $i -le 75 ];then let color=41 let bg=31 else let color=42 let bg=32 fi printf " \033[${color};${bg}m%-s\033[0m %d %c\r" "$str" "$i" "${arry[$index]}" usleep 3000 let i=i+1 str+="#" done printf "\n" } #Check if user is root function check_user(){ if [ $UID != 0 ];then echo -e "\033[31m Error: You must be root to run this script, please use root to install\033[0m" exit 1 fi clear cat <<EOF --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |***************A script to auto-compile & install `yellow mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}` on Redhat/CentOS Linux***************| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EOF } function check_env(){ Distrib="${MYSQL_VERSION}" status1="`mysql --version |awk -F '[ ,]' '{print $6}'`" if [ "$status1" = "$Distrib" ];then echo -e "\033[32m Warning: mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is already installed! \033[0m" sleep 1 ; BAR echo -e "\033[31m [退出] \033[0m" exit 1 else echo -e "\033[32m Warning: mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is not install \033[0m" echo -e "\033[34m Install mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION},Please input y \033[0m" read -p "(Please input `yellow y`|`red n`): " installmysql case "$installmysql" in y|Y|Yes|YES|yes|yES|yEs|YeS|yeS) echo -e "\033[34m You will install mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} \033[0m" installmysql ;; n|N) echo -e "\033[31m [退出] \033[0m" exit 0 ;; *) echo -e "\033[31m INPUT error,You will exit install mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} \033[0m" exit 1 esac fi } function installmysql(){ [ ! -d ${MYSQL_PACKET} ] && mkdir -p ${MYSQL_PACKET} [ ! -d ${MYSQL_BASEDIR} ] && mkdir -p ${MYSQL_BASEDIR} [ ! -d ${MYSQL_DATADIR} ] && mkdir -p ${MYSQL_DATADIR} if [ ! -f ${MYSQL_PACKET}/mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz ] ;then echo -e "\033[31m There is without ${MYSQL_PACKET}/mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz ! \033[0m" sleep 1; echo -e "\033[32m mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz is downloading...... \033[0m" cd ${MYSQL_PACKET} &&\ [ -f mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} ] || wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-${MYSQL_REPO}/mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz #wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.22.tar.gz #wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz sleep 1; echo -e "\033[32m Installing mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION},please waiting...... \033[0m" start_install else echo -e "\033[32m Installing mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION},please waiting...... \033[0m" start_install fi } function start_install(){ # 补充部分 Install base tools & packages & library if [ ! -f epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm ] ;then # wget -c http://epel.mirror.net.in/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm wget http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm fi for i in $(rpm -q glibc glibc-static glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libaio readline-devel curl curl-devel libidn libidn-devel autoconf libjpeg libjpeg_devel libpng libpng_devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ lrzsz ntpdate nmap.x86_64 lsof.x86_64 sysstat.x86_64 glances kernel-devel openssl openssl-devel popt-devel popt-static libnl-devel libicu-devel libevent-devel tree nc make cmake jemalloc pcre pcre-devel pcre-static libzip.x86_64 libzip-devel.x86_64 libevent-devel libool libool-ltdl gd-devel bison vim-enhanced zip unzip patch expect|awk '/not install/ {print $2}') do yum -y install $i >/dev/null 2>&1 done id mysql >/dev/null [ $? -eq 0 ] && usermod -s /sbin/nologin mysql &>/dev/null || useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql >/dev/null cd ${MYSQL_PACKET} &&\ tar xf mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz cd mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${MYSQL_BASEDIR} \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=${MYSQL_DATADIR} \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=${MYSQL_SOCKET} \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_ZLIB=bundled \ -DWITH_SSL=bundled \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \ -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 \ -DWITH_DEBUG=0 sleep 2; make && make install if [ $? -eq 0 ];then echo -e "\033[32m mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is making successful! \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[31m mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is making of failure! \033[0m" exit 1 fi #ln -s /usr/local/mysql-5.6.34/ /usr/local/mysql \cp support-files/my*.cnf /etc/my.cnf #初始化和配置数据库 ${MYSQL_BASEDIR}/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=${MYSQL_BASEDIR} --datadir=${MYSQL_DATADIR} --user=mysql chown -R mysql.mysql ${MYSQL_BASEDIR}/ \cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld chkconfig mysqld on && /etc/init.d/mysqld start grep "/usr/local/mysql/bin/" /etc/profile >/dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo 'PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH' >>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile else exit 0 fi PID="`netstat -lnpt|grep 330|awk -F '[ /]+' '{print $7}'`" if [ -z $PID ];then echo -e "\033[31m mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is start failure! \033[0m" else BAR echo -e "\033[32m mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION} is start successful! \033[0m" fi } check_user check_env