[原创]如何实现验证码的刷新

 

这是我写的一段脚本,用来刷新验证码的。

<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
//重新获取验证字符
function changeImage()
{
//单击触发图片重载事件,完成图片验证码的更换
document.getElementById("imgRandom").src = document.getElementById("imgRandom").src + '?';
}
</script>

另附验证码页面代码

<%@ page contentType="image/jpeg" import="java.awt.*,java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.OutputStream "%> 
<%!
Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){
//给定范围获得随机颜色
 Random random = new Random();
 if(fc>255) fc=255;
 if(bc>255) bc=255;
 int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
 int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
 int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
 return new Color(r,g,b);
}
%>
<%
try{
//设置页面不缓存
response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

// 在内存中创建图象
int width=60, height=20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
// 获取图形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

//生成随机类
Random random = new Random();

// 设定背景色
g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

//设定字体
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));

//画边框
//g.setColor(new Color());
//g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

// 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
for (int i=0;i<155;i++){
 int x = random.nextInt(width);
 int y = random.nextInt(height);
 int xl = random.nextInt(12);
 int yl = random.nextInt(12);
 g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);
}

// 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)
String sRand="";
for (int i=0;i<4;i++){
 String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
 sRand+=rand;
 // 将认证码显示到图象中
 g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));
 //调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成
 g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);
}

// 将认证码存入SESSION
session.setAttribute("systemrand",sRand);

// 图象生效
g.dispose();

// 输出图象到页面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
os.flush();
os.close();
os = null ;
response.flushBuffer();
out.clear();
out  =  pageContext.pushBody();
}
catch (IllegalStateException e){
 System.out.println(e.getMessage());
 e.printStackTrace();
}
%>


 

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qwerty123501029/article/details/7207550