CodeForces 977 D. Divide by three, multiply by two 除以三排序

题意:

给定一个序列,重排,使后面一个数是前面一个数的2倍或者(1/3);

思路:

法一:建图,跑dfs;

法二:一共有两种关系,题说一定有解,所以左边的一定是右边的数的3倍,或者除去3的倍数的因子以外的因子右边是左边的两倍;这样的话对于每个数除以三并记录个数,然后排序;

法二代码:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int maxn = 100 + 7;
int n;
struct node {
    ll v, t;
}a[maxn];
bool cmp(node a, node b) {
    return ((a.t==b.t&&a.v<b.v)||(a.t>b.t));
}
int main() {
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        cin >> a[i].v;
        a[i].t = 0;
        ll v = a[i].v;
        while(v % 3 == 0) {
            v /= 3;
            a[i].t++;
        }
    }
    sort(a, a+n, cmp);
    cout << a[0].v;
    for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
        cout << " " << a[i].v;
    }
    return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/xiang_6/article/details/80399677