Linux has the following development advantages over Windows, and some commonly used Linux commands are given as a reference:
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Open source: Linux is an open source operating system, and developers can freely obtain, modify and distribute its source code.
- Command reference:
git clone [repository_url]
Clone code from remote code repository
- Command reference:
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Command line tools and scripts: Linux provides powerful command line tools and scripting languages to facilitate developers to perform operations such as automation and rapid environment configuration.
- Command reference:
ls
List files and folders in current directorycd [directory_name]
Switch to the specified directorymkdir [directory_name]
Create new directorycp [file_name] [destination_path]
Copy files to specified pathmv [file_name] [destination_path]
Move (or rename) files to the specified pathrm [file_name]
Delete Filesfind [path] -name [file_name]
Find files in the specified directorygrep [pattern] [file_name]
Search a file for content matching a patternchmod [permissions] [file_name]
Modify file permissions
- Command reference:
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Stability and Reliability: Linux is considered a stable and reliable operating system, capable of running for long periods of time without the need for reboots.
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Security: Compared with Windows, Linux has a good reputation in terms of security, and developers can better grasp the security features of the system.
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Development tools and libraries: Linux provides a wealth of development tools and libraries, providing developers with a wide range of choices and support.
- Command reference:
gcc
GNU C/C++ compilergdb
GNU debuggermake
Build toolsvim
ornano
文本编辑器ssh
Log in to the server remotelycurl
Get URL contentwget
download file
- Command reference:
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Server deployment: Linux is widely used in the server field. Many cloud computing platforms, web servers and big data applications are deployed and run on Linux.
To sum up, Linux has advantages over Windows in terms of open source, command line tools and scripts, stability and reliability, security, and development tools and libraries. These advantages make Linux one of the preferred operating systems for many developers.