Ubuntu operating system
Article Directory
learning target
- Be able to tell the difference between Windows and Linux file directory structure
1. Ubuntu operating system introduced
Ubuntu operating system belongs to one kind of Linux operating system, an operating system that is free, stable and can have gorgeous interface
Introduction 2. Ubuntu graphical interface
- mission Board
- Window operation buttons
- Window menu bar
Taskbar renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-TSevSX8x-1583849745401) (imgs / rwl.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221621792.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
FIG window operation button effects:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-ZYMwTSbO-1583849745401) (imgs / ckczan.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221617745.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
FIG window menu bar results:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-7qX2rXKI-1583849745402) (imgs / ckcdt.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221613918.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
3. Comparison with the Windows directory structure
Windows directory structure renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-7Q74rYHO-1583849745402) (imgs / windowsml.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221610524.png)
Description:
Each letter is a root directory, there may be more than one root directory of the Windows operating system inside.
Linux directory structure renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-s0rFKJaO-1583849745403) (imgs / linuxml.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221605943.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
Description:
Ubuntu is no concept of letter, only a root directory /.
Linux main catalog Description renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-tzcpBDr3-1583849745403) (imgs / linuxmlsm.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221602100.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
The main directory Description:
- /:Root directory
- / Bin: executable binary files directory
- / Etc: system configuration file stored in the directory
- / Home: the user's home directory
4. Comparison with Windows window
Windows window renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-pzFPjAi4-1583849745404) (imgs / windowsck.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221556628.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
Linux window renderings:
![[Image dump the chain fails, the source station may have security chain mechanism, it is recommended to save the picture down uploaded directly (img-QNTyqtU9-1583849745405) (imgs / linuxck.png)]](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200310221552926.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM1NDU2MDQ1,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
Contrast window Description:
- Windows window operation buttons on the left side of the window
- Linux operating window button in the right window
5. Summary
- Ubuntu Linux operating system is a kind of operating system
- Ubuntu operating system window menu bar is hidden, move mouse on the display, and the Windows operating system window menu bar is not hidden.
- Windows operating system may have multiple letters (C, D, E, F)
- Ubuntu operating system is no more letter, only a root directory (/)
- Ubuntu operating system is more stable than the Windows operating system.
