National Data Bureau unveiled: a major initiative to lead the management and development of data elements in the new era
After more than 7 months of preparation, the National Data Bureau was officially unveiled on October 25. According to the "Party and State Institutional Reform Plan", the National Data Administration is responsible for coordinating and promoting the construction of data infrastructure systems, coordinating the integration, sharing and development and utilization of data resources, coordinating the promotion of digital China, digital economy, digital society planning and construction, etc., and is responsible for national development and reform Management by committee. The unveiling of the National Data Bureau represents the formal operation of the Bureau, which is conducive to strengthening the management, development, and utilization of data and better utilizing the role of data elements.
The rise of the digital economy: the process of openness of public data needs to be accelerated
As the main economic form after the agricultural economy and industrial economy, the digital economy is the first opportunity for the world's scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and is a key area for a new round of international competition. As the "fifth major factor of production", data is an important basic resource and strategic resource, which is of great significance to building a new development pattern, building a modern economic system, and building new national competitive advantages. Among them, public data accounts for the majority of the total data elements. Studies have shown that the potential value of my country's public data openness is as high as 10 trillion-15 trillion yuan, accounting for about 55%-82% of the national fiscal revenue in 2020. Our country's government departments The data resources at our disposal account for about 80% of the total data resources in the whole society. It is necessary to use public data governance as the starting point to promote the construction and improvement of the data infrastructure system.
At present, my country's public data openness has made great progress. Regulations and policies such as the "Data Security Law" and the "Twenty Data Articles" have put forward new requirements for the development of public data. Several provincial-level public data open websites are also being built one after another. However, their role in promoting the digital economy and stimulating social innovation has not yet been established. protrude. The main reason is that the current public data opening process is slow, and the developed public data has low data quality and low value, which cannot meet the urgent needs of the public. In addition, the data resource side does not have a complete understanding of the current digital quotient in the market and cannot To safely hand over data resources to data providers for open sharing, there is an urgent need for experienced, capable and qualified data vendors to assist data resource parties in opening up public data.
Databao’s “four modernizations” construction—a booster for public data openness
In December last year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Building a Data Basic System to Better Play the Role of Data Elements" (also known as the "Twenty Data Articles"), which creatively proposed the "separation of three rights" of data ownership. The operating mechanism is the separation of data resource ownership rights, data processing and usage rights, and data product management rights. This shows that promoting the use and circulation of data and building a standardized, efficient, and on-site and off-site trading system have been clearly recognized by the country.
As a developer in the big data industry, Databao deeply realizes that data, as a special production factor, cannot be used directly like land and food. It needs to undergo a series of processing to generate value, and some data carry identifiers such as human privacy. It needs to be desensitized and circulated in a safe environment; in addition, in accordance with the requirements of separation of three powers, Databao creatively proposed the "four modernizations of data construction", that is, intelligent data governance and productization of modeling and processing , commercialization of scenario applications, and market-based full life cycle management services for data elements with compliance in circulation and transactions, which can improve the efficiency and quality of public data opening.
Databao: Leading the exploration of public data marketization and releasing trillions of market space
As a state-owned data asset operation service provider, Databao has 20 years of experience in exploring the marketization of public data. Based on the new generation of information technology, Databao provides market-based integration of public data for the country, ministries, provinces, municipalities and local governments from the aspects of top-level planning, construction and operation, scene creation, and industrial agglomeration, opening up data islands, building data assets, and producing Data products, create data application scenarios, build trading venues, and revitalize public data assets.
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Establish a complete market-oriented full life cycle management system for data elements: Databao collects various public data through multiple channels and establishes a complete data processing system, including data cleaning, data governance, productization, scenario application and transaction circulation. , ensure the authenticity and availability of data.
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Innovative data trading model: Databao adopts the "data broker" model to provide professional data trading services to governments and enterprises. This model can better meet the needs of both parties and reduce transaction costs and risks.
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Strengthen data security: Databao has adopted strict security measures in data governance, productization, scenario application, circulation and other aspects to ensure the security and privacy of public data, including cooperation with authoritative platforms such as the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Guizhou University to develop privacy The computing platform has passed various technical level certifications, including CMMI level 3 certification, DCMM robustness level 3 certification, ITSS level 3 certification, etc., has obtained nearly a hundred core patents, papers, and soft works, and participated in the writing of multiple data security-related white papers. A three-truth audit system is established internally.
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Promote industry collaborative development: Databao also actively promotes industry collaborative development, cooperates with many enterprises to jointly develop innovative applications and services based on public data, and further expands the value chain of public data.
Databao believes that the realization of market-oriented exploration of public data is of great significance for leveraging the value of public data and promoting economic development and social progress. In practice, key issues that need to be solved include improving data quality, ensuring data security, and innovating transaction models. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the gradual improvement of policies, Databao believes that public data will release trillions of market space.