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Author: know almost
zhihu.com/question/423207447/answer/1715155394
Someone asked on Zhihu:
I am a top3 bachelor and major in EE. In autumn, I got an offer from the power supply bureau and Pingduoduo of the prefecture-level city State Grid (Eastern Coast, not Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shandong) in my hometown. Now I am struggling, which one should I choose.
If you choose an offer from the State Grid Power Supply Bureau, you can live more comfortably in your hometown. The main reason is that stability makes the psychological anxiety of unemployment relatively small, and the future certainty is greater. In my hometown, housing prices are also relatively low. In my hometown, I can live in a larger house and spend more time with my family.
The downside is that I have nothing to do with the State Grid. I talked about the relationship in the State Grid, but this is even more true in the city where I live. It is estimated that I will be at the grassroots level for the rest of my life. Choosing the State Grid also means giving up big cities. I cannot see the future development of our home city.
Another point is that the State Grid has really little money and hard work. It is estimated that the money will be even less in the future. As for stability, this is actually a hidden concern, because the wave of layoffs of state-owned enterprise employees in 1998 made me think that stability is just a conclusion that everyone has drawn based on the previous situation of the State Grid. With the progress of the power reform, whether it will be so stable in the future. Not necessarily anymore. In addition, the assignment of posts to the Municipal Power Supply Bureau is random, so they are afraid of being assigned to bad posts and county bureaus.
If you choose Pinduoduo, you have a lot of money, but in Shanghai, the housing price is so high that you may not be able to buy any school district housing if you use your best. Children can only go to "small dishes", which is definitely detrimental to their future. At the same time, in addition to buying a house, there is also high education consumption.
In Pinduoduo, it can be said that there is no personal time and no life, and the harm to the body is relatively great. Moreover, I am self-taught to transcode. In fact, my current technology seems to be bad. If I don't have personal time to teach myself, it is difficult to improve. The development of programmers is afraid that the follow-up will be weak.
By the age of 30 or 40, it is estimated that I will have to face optimization. It’s just that I feel that in a big city, I can avoid the disturbing relationship in small cities, and I also feel that I have a broader future (just think about it, after all, it is difficult to survive in Shanghai, I don’t know what the future will be), and there is A lot of money.
A lot of money is very attractive, after all, there is only one disease in the world, and that is the disease of poverty.
To sum up, working at State Grid has the following advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages: (1) Small cities have higher cost performance, and the housing prices in our cities are reasonable. (2) Certainty and stability are greater; (3) Relatively speaking, they can take care of family and work; they can also participate in children's education in the future. in
Disadvantages: (1) Little money; really poor; and there is a possibility of further decline (2) There is a lot of overtime (3) There is a certain probability of safety accidents; (4) It does not matter, it is estimated to be a grassroots for a lifetime; and The workers are relatively indecent (sayed by a senior)
Working in pdd has the following advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages: (1) A lot of money; (2) There are many people in contact with and the working environment is better; (3) Living in Shanghai, Shanghai has a lot of convenience;
Disadvantages: (1) There will be less communication with girlfriends, and the family will be ignored in the future (2) Shanghai housing prices are high (but it is understandable that Shanghai housing prices are high, there are so many high-quality resources, there is no housing price threshold, and resources are not enough) (3) Unemployment anxiety and age pressure are relatively high; (4) Not very friendly to physical health, working overtime for a long time may cause the body to be overwhelmed;
Recommend two thousand like answers:
Author: big devil, link: https: //www.zhihu.com/question/423207447/answer/1715155394
Brother, I'm also a top 3, just jumped out of a certain unit of China Southern Power Grid. I have a say on this question. Neither option is optimal, trust me. At present, I have learned that the better way to learn ee around is one is to go to a big Internet company to build a server with partial hardware, and the other is to do cloud-related.
Why are these two, because these two are currently in great demand and are not involuntary, they can go back to the second-tier cities to find a good job after getting a high salary in the first-tier cities, or even small department heads. One of my friends is a bachelor’s degree in Xi’an Jiaotong University, and a master’s degree in ee. He went to Baidu to do three years of server installation. He got about 45 per year. Then he jumped to the big data center in Chengdu. Similar big data centers are being constructed everywhere. There is a huge demand for talents.
Another friend is related to optical fiber communication from Beijing Institute of Technology. After three years of working in Inspur and Sangfor, he now has 30 new cloud business subsidiaries under a central enterprise in Chengdu, and the workload is very healthy.
In addition, why jump out of the grid after three years of work? You can listen to my opinion.
Several friends care about the reason and whereabouts of my job change.
Let me talk about my situation first. I joined the maintenance center of the China Southern Power Transmission Company in 2017. In 19 years, the family bought a house with a down payment, and it was not that they could not keep anything. When the income is included in the provident fund, it is 15, 18, 21 in order of year, and it will increase by more than 20,000 per year. Until the 30w special responsibility or the team leader, you can calculate how many years it takes. The UHV Guangzhou Bureau next door is almost 16, 19, 22, 25, the upper limit of the value can reach 40.
Some people in the comments said that the China Southern Network Mathematical Research Institute is not acceptable, but the income of the Mathematical Research Institute is much higher than that of UHV. How much is it? The specific money, because the distribution model is different, so I can't say for sure.
The reasons for resignation are summed up. It’s not necessary to enter the system in the first-tier cities. It is similar to the development in the family system. It has not developed anyway. The house price pressure is small and there is no need to leave the country. You must do promising jobs in the first-tier cities. If you didn't mix up and go home, you made a few years of quick money. It's better to mix up.
Specifically, why can’t you get mixed up? Several 985 masters in the same unit, even Tsinghua masters, have been working for seven or eight years, and there is no possibility that they will be promoted. I feel that the related households are hard-promoted. They first did the work that achieved the results. As for why they did the work that achieved the results, it goes without saying? The second is the licking dog who is good at trying to figure out the leaders' intentions for many years, and most of them can't get up even after licking. Although the volume is the new normal, the volume of the power grid is indeed unique in terms of academic qualifications.
Although it is easy and easy to mix, but as I summarized, why not go home to mix.
So after three years of doing this, I have been preparing for job-hopping, but the pit of the power grid is that it is too difficult to get out after entering, and the work experience is completely useless in the outside world. I thought about taking civil service examinations, but one is not a graduate student, the other is not a party member, and the third major is limited, so the number of good positions that can be tested is really limited.
Fortunately, I am developing in my hometown of Chongqing, and there are many new companies in the cloud platform, big data and Internet of Things. There happened to be a newly established state-owned enterprise that was expanding the Internet of Things business in the power industry. After several rounds of interviews, it finally came back. The position is leaning toward the front end of the product. After returning home, the income is only a little lower, and I personally feel that there is more room for development.
The interesting thing about life is that there is hope in the future. This is an era of rapid change, and it is a pity to enter an isolated besieged city such as the power grid too early. "Sit and watch the angler are just jealous of fish."
We will all have a good life, but after that? The greatest happiness is the realization of self-worth.
Anonymous
Author: anonymous user, the link: https: //www.zhihu.com/question/423207447/answer/1656487127
I have done this question before, so I don't want to give advice arbitrarily, so I will tell you what will happen if you choose "wrong".
The subject of my question is most likely an alumnus (but he is quite a lot older), a master of Zhejiang University's Electrical Engineering School, and a midstream undergraduate of 985, but my academic career is relatively tortuous, and I was already 29 when I graduated with a master. This is the background.
In 2014, I graduated and chose one of the two (other offers did not make the finals), Shanghai Power Grid and Hikvision. It stands to reason that after confirming that I can get a Shanghai Hukou, if I choose now, I will definitely choose Shanghai Power Grid. The promised starting salary is higher (I remember 15w at the time), the work intensity is less, and stable, and I can settle in Shanghai. Why would you not choose if you don't come out?
You must know that the housing price in Minhang was only 26,000.
But I don't know what to think. I felt that it must have been hard to live in Shanghai, and it is easier to settle in Hangzhou, so I chose Hikvision. I actually imagined it back then. I didn't even know the housing prices in Hangzhou, but I was frightened by the 26,000 housing prices in Shanghai. What happened later, including the explosion of housing prices in Shanghai and Hangzhou, and the transformation of Hangzhou into the capital of struggle, I did not foresee at all.
Then I went to work in Haikang, and even got 17w of bonus before tax in the first year. Later, it increased by a point every year, but it did not increase much. In the third year before tax, it can get 25w. At this time, I still can’t afford to buy a house. The house in Hangzhou began to grow wildly, but my family did not support me to settle in Hangzhou. I couldn’t get the down payment. I could only watch the small apartment in Binjiang rise from less than 200w to more than 400w, and it was completely broken. Miss.
After it was difficult to settle in Hangzhou, I originally wanted to return to my hometown to work in the capital city, but I was offered an offer by Alibaba. I worked in Hangzhou for a few years, but I still didn't buy a house. I won't talk about the process, anyway I didn't buy it.
On the contrary, I bought a house in the provincial capital of my hometown with a loan of more than 1 million yuan. I did not expect to buy it and started to reduce the price. This can be regarded as seeking benevolence and benevolence, for fear that I have no place to live, and I can't choose the way, as expected, it has become a leek.
Soon I came to 35 years old, high-intensity work is really a bit unbearable, performance is not very good, and there are always people advocating that 35 years old find a way out, after thinking about it, I never want to stay in Hangzhou anymore. Don't want to wait too much, gave up a share of stock, dingy back to the provincial capital of hometown to find a job in the IT department of a private enterprise.
To be honest, I cried several times on the train leaving Hangzhou. I was 35, and I didn’t earn anything. I accidentally lost my few deposits. I didn’t leave anything except a house that was still falling in price and 1 million in arrears.
I've been thinking all the way, why keep going wrong? If I signed with Shanghai Power Grid at that time and worked hard, I would be able to have a special responsibility like my university students, and my life would be much clearer. Even if you stay in Hangzhou, if you buy a house at the right time instead of investing in business, you will already be a new Hangzhou native who has completed a regional transition.
The north and the south are the future East and West Germany, and Beijing is Berlin. And I was the poor worm who wasted the opportunity to settle in Frankfurt and ran back to Dresden dingy-this idea has been lingering in my mind, and it has not even dissipated even today...
When I say this, I don’t want everyone to pity me, nor sell negative energy. I just want to tell everyone-I’m the kind of case where mistakes are added to mistakes, which is almost irreparable, right? I graduated almost 30 years ago, and I chose the wrong job and the wrong house, which is never out of date. I very much doubt that Zhejiang University, especially Zhejiang University Electricity Institute, is there any more stupid + hapless graduate than me?
But it turns out that even though I wasted too many opportunities, the follow-up life was not as pessimistic as I thought.
You can go home and live in your hometown every day. Who cares about the price increase and price reduction of your own house? It is well decorated by myself, and it is impossible to sell it in a short time. And you don’t need to be separated from your wife and children, and you can see your parents on both sides on weekends. I feel very happy.
My hometown may not necessarily be the “East Germany”. Although there is a significant economic gap, it is not very culturally backward. Young people have similar concepts. They have not encountered too much discomfort in work or in life.
Of course, the most important thing is work.
It stands to reason that if someone like me travels back to my hometown and can't enter the system, if I find a way to return to my hometown system when I graduated that year, it would be the most correct choice-I do have a lot of middle and elementary school classmates. All of them work in local governments, public institutions, or state-owned enterprises such as Grid Tobacco. Now they are all very clever, and they have become directors.
But to be honest, I am not much worse than others. The work pressure is indeed greater. After all, being in a private enterprise is not as comfortable as within the system. But in the past two years when I returned to my hometown, I have let go of the wandering anxiety, and can really focus on my work, and my career development is also very good. Now I have achieved the position of department head, and my salary has been equal to my last year in Hangzhou. , The follow-up is not without room for improvement.
I dare not talk about things that are too long-term. At least for now, I feel that my life is pretty good.
I'm so long-winded, I just want to tell a relatively good young man like the subject (I think I'm okay, at least the ability to work is good), in fact, there is no need to be so nervous. As long as your fundamentals are there, even if you choose the wrong one, the result will not be too bad. I believe you are a little wiser than me anyway, right? Take it easy, there are not so many "foreclosed". Instead of pursuing a life that is all right, it is better to make yourself stronger and able to bear the pain of choosing the wrong one.
Specific to the choice in the topic, if you want to work hard and go back to your home grid one step at a time, if you want to experience the great rivers of the Internet, go to Pinduoduo (actually I recommend Yuanjiao, after all, it is not listed), in case you regret it, no one has said If the power grid resigns, you can't jump to a big factory, and no one has said that Internet company employees can't take the examination of civil servants and institutions. Even if most people can't do it, you are a graduate student of Zhejiang University/Jiaotong University, what are you afraid of?
Be confident.
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