I linked up with Tencent 3 and got an offer from ByteSibian. Let’s talk about my big factory experience!

I had been working as a back-end in a medium-sized Internet company until November of 20 years, and formally resigned after the work handover was completed in mid-November. Why did I leave? It's very simple. I just want to go to a bigger company and give myself more room for development and learning, so I resolutely resigned in nakedness (Note: Everyone should not follow me, please consider carefully).

Since then, I have been preparing for the next interview. As the title indicates, my target is these companies (Netease, Tencent, CVTE, Byte), and the only thing I want to go to is Byte. The next step is to share with you my interview experience and the questions asked during the interview.

In the second half of the article, I will share some of the latest "Interview Real Question Notes with Answers" from Dachang that I personally summarized. Friends who need the full version of wan pay attention to me. Add VX: MXW5308 to get it for free!

1. CVTE side:

• Stability design

• Project difficulties

• Database connection timeout problem

• Database optimization

• Index calculation, why does it fail

• Database index structure

• The difference between clustered index and non-clustered index, back to the table

• The data isolation level of the database, what will go wrong

• The order is generated and has not been submitted yet, and an mp message is sent to ship, but the order status may not be queried

• Guarantee of idempotence

• Design of distributed lock

Interview follow-up: The results of the interview will be out after three days. Due to time issues, the second side will be postponed to the end, but because of the need to go through the interview process of other companies, I considered it comprehensively and gave up the second side opportunity. , But thank you very much for the interview opportunity provided by CVTE!

2. Three sides of Tencent (the only one that went down by these companies)

Tencent’s interviews are relatively difficult, and the interviewers are also very serious and professional. The moment you step into the room, you can feel the serious atmosphere.

one side:

• What is the form of service deployment? What if a computer room goes down? Is it dependent on components or the business does it by itself? Understand how this piece is made?

• What will the platform do with the sudden increase in traffic?

• Kafka usage scenarios in business

• For a small problem in the project, understand the entire call link

• Thread cross-printing 12A34B56C, multiple implementation methods (one printing number, one printing letter)

• The difference between synchronized and lock

• What is synchronized lock optimization?

• How many objects will String str=new String (a+b) create? Where is the string constant pool in Jvm

• The design pattern of spring? How is the factory pattern realized?

• How is the accuracy of Kafka designed? What do you usually do to prevent repeated consumption?

• What is the purpose of the sentinel mode? What is the whole process like

• The Java process is missing, how to locate it?

• The transaction characteristics of mysql? How is atomicity achieved (through undo log log)

• The default isolation level of mysql? What is non-repeatable reading

• The difference between select poll epoll? epoll data structure

• What is the function of this listen backLog after three TCP connections

• TCP waved four times, where did Time WAIT happen? What is the effect of two timeout retransmission times? How to deal with a large number of timeouts?

• https encryption process? The process of certificate authentication

• How to communicate between processes? What signal communication is unreliable? Why is it unreliable?

• How to solve the thread deadlock situation?

• 1 2 35 5 35 2 56 Count the number of occurrences of 2 35, sort by order

• The request has timed out, but the application cannot find the request log, how to troubleshoot

• How to solve the zombie process? Did you know about the coroutine?

Two sides:

• Algorithm question: a string, a substring, determine the number of times the substring appears in the string, it is not required to be continuous, but there is a sequence of s=rabbbit t=rabbit, and the number of occurrences is 3.

• The challenge of the project

• The difference between Kafka and rocketMq

• The difference between local cache and redis cache

• Locally cached scene

• Redis's data update strategy and the like

• Redis deployment method, loss of data in cluster deployment, active/standby switching process

• What features does Flink use

Three sides:

• Project Introduction

• How is spring boot used in the project?

• How to use the thread pool project, what problems have been encountered

• Understanding of Hashmap

• How to use in threadLocal project

• The difference between optimistic lock and pessimistic lock, the use in the project

• Topic: The realization of producers and consumers, wait and notify

• The difference between Synchronized and ReentrantLock

• CPU memory model

• Java's memory model

• TCP reliability guarantee

• Why the index can query speed

• Redis data structure, the realization of the ranking

• Implementation of Distributed Transaction

• spring transaction

• Storage of spring beans

• How to use the Java data source

Follow-up: In the end, I still hung on the three sides. In fact, the interview was not bad in general, but I did not fully prepare before the interview, which led to some poor performance on the third side.

 

Third, the two sides of NetEase:

one side:

• The difference between guava and caffeine

• The difference between HashMap as a local cache and caffeine, how much memory the local cache generally occupies

• What is the heap memory configuration of jvm? If the initial value of heap memory is set to 2g, how much memory is allocated to this process at startup

• The container memory is 3g, and the heap memory is 2.8g. What's the problem?

• Create a lot of thread pools, leading to oom, what is the difference between this and oom caused by too much local cache

• The difference between heap memory and stack memory

• The data consistency problem of redis cache, what is the distributed lock?

• What is the architecture of the redis cluster?

• Is HashMap thread safe? How is ConcurrentHashMap implemented

• Implementation of Synchronized Lock

• What is the lock optimization and what is the bias lock?

• What garbage collector is used? What is the difference between CMS and other old-age garbage collectors? The difference between CMS and G1

• The difference between dynamic agents

• Implementation of Spring Aop

• Zookeeper's ZAB protocol

• What is the main responsibility in the project? What is the scheme design like, difficult problems and how to solve them

• How future.get() is implemented, the understanding of futureTask

• How to make the service highly available and how to monitor the process

• Enter a URL on the browser, roughly the execution process, link layer, network layer router selection

• Operating system memory management

Two sides:

• Talked about the project

• How to optimize database indexes and storage engine problems?

• Some basic problems of caching, how to ensure consistency, and the general architecture

• Realization of service high availability

• A general introduction to Kafka, reliability assurance, repeated consumption issues

• Project difficulties

• Introduction to consensus algorithm

Follow-up: The first two sides of NetEase have passed, but because it happened to meet the Chinese New Year, the third side was about a year later. The time span is too long, because after the year, I will have to go to the byte interview. Compared with Netease, I I wanted to go to bytes more (not because NetEase is not good, but I am more inclined to bytes), so I refused.

But I still have to complain about NetEase's interview results. It usually takes 7 to 10 working days to know, it's too long...

 

Four, all sides of the byte (finally won the favorite offer)

one side:

• Responsible for the introduction of the module, understand

• How to make the service highly available

• Local cache timeliness

• How to ensure the consistency of mysql and redis data

• Introduction to redis cluster deployment, the process of getting key from initiating a request to obtaining a value

• How is the internal consistency of redis achieved? During the RDB snapshot process, why can the fork process read the snapshot data? The difference between full and incremental replication

• Introduction to the redis data structure, introduction to the hash structure, the implementation of the jump table at the bottom of zset, and the time complexity of the jump table

• Ask some detailed questions in the project

• Introduction to the principle of distributed locks, what problems will occur if the lock is released without the lua script

• How to use the .Mysql primary key in general? If you use auto-increment id, the returned records will be displayed to the front end. It is easy to see the approximate number of records of the project. Is there a solution?

• How can self-increment id be generated? Introduction to the snowflake algorithm? How to ensure the work id in the snowflake algorithm for container deployment? Introduction to distributed id generator?

• The clock back problem in the snowflake algorithm

• .High-performance id generation algorithm, what is a good solution

• Introduction to Mysql Joint Index

• Mysql index data structure? What is the difference between a clustered index and a non-clustered index?

• Introduction to Mysql transaction isolation level? What is phantom reading? The solution to phantom reading? What is the difference between normal select and locked select? How to do optimistic lock?

• Understanding of JVM, introduce the whole process from new object to garbage collection

• How to do JVM tuning in general? Describe in detail the process of memory leak analysis, how to find and how to solve it

• Algorithm question: Left view of binary tree

Two sides:

• Algorithm question: Given the call time between different services, find out the longest call time of the link (ms)

(A,B,100) (B,C,200),(A,D,200)

The longest call time is 300m3, from A to B to C

• Project understanding

• Distributed transaction, cache, basic knowledge of mysql, jvm tuning

Three sides:

• Talked about the project

• Algorithmic stock profit maximization (transaction only once, and the original title of leetcode that can be traded multiple times )

• Continue to talk about the project, mainly talking about the project modules that I am responsible for, difficulties and the like

• Cache consistency problem guarantee

• Kafka message reliability guarantee, repeated consumption, how to guarantee idempotence

• Thread model, the difference between threads that handle network connections and client requests

• https key exchange process, how to ensure that the public key is correct and reliable

• What is the role of each layer in the 7-layer model of the network? After the tcp connection, the router is suddenly disconnected, do I need to reconnect?

• The communication method between processes and the communication method of shared memory give several scene problems

• How to improve skills in the usual way of learning

Four sides:

• How about the previous interview? Is there any other optimal solution for the algorithm of the previous interview?

• What is the overall system design of the project? What are the modules? How are different modules connected in series? The boundary of the module? How to weigh? What are the possible problems and how can they be optimized?

• Questions about some modules of the project, data consistency guarantee? Is the transmitted data encrypted? What will happen if there is no encryption? How to deal with it

• The biggest challenge during work

• How to deal with system stability problems

• What is the usual business model?

• What do your colleagues say about you?

HR surface:

Reasons for job-hopping, usual learning methods, hobbies, expected salary, etc.

Follow-up: Thanks to the good preparation before the interview by Byte, the overall interview process is quite smooth. Byte’s interview is still to be exaggerated. The interviewer is very kind, so the atmosphere of the interview is quite relaxed. Soon after, I received the offer.

5. Share the actual interview notes (including answers):

Before the interview and during the interview, I personally compiled a lot of "interview notes", and now share them with friends who are about to interview in the gold three silver four, I hope it will be helpful to you.

Friends in need follow me and add VX: MXW5308 to get it for free!

Java Architecture Interview Manual:

 

 

Java interview question set: ( Java basic part + algorithm and programming + html&JavaScript&ajax part + Java web part + database part + XML part + popular frameworks and new technologies + software engineering and design patterns + j2ee part + EJB part + webservice part + others )

Very comprehensive

 

JVM interview topics and answers: (covering all common interview questions of JVM)

MySQL interview topics and answers:

 

Redis interview topics and answers:

 

Spring boot interview topics and answers:

 

Spring cloud interview topics and answers:

 

There are many others who don’t want to show all of them. If you need the full version, follow my private message "666" to get it for free! It's already packed for everyone.

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