For friends who are new to Linux, the biggest pain point is not adapting to the new system. Especially under the long-term rule of the Windows empire, it is not easy to fully adapt to the new system for a period of time.
How to get started? How to take a shortcut?
Here is a summary of how to continue using Windows software in Linux, so that you can slowly adapt to her without knowing it.
The first is the major social office software (WeChat, QQ, DingTalk).
For QQ, Tencent has officially released the Linux version of QQ (https://im.qq.com/download/), just download and install it directly. Although DingTalk has not officially released a Linux version, we can use the web version of DingTalk (https://im.dingtalk.com/). WeChat is not so easy (it feels like a forgotten child), here are two installation methods recommended: the first is to use wine (Linux compatibility layer for running windows applications). The first step is to install wine
sudo apt-get install wine
Then go directly to the official website to download the windows version of WeChat (WeChatSetup.exe), and run it in the WeChatSetup.exe directory after downloading
wine WeChatSetup.exe
You can install WeChat.
The second method recommends using a software that can run Android applications on Linux- Android compatible operating environment (xDroid) . As the name suggests, as long as it is an Android application, it can run in xDroid, which is simply a Linux application artifact.
Install chrome browser (similar to other browsers).
You can download the Linux version of chrome directly from the chrome official website . Here chrome will recommend the chrome version according to the system. For example, I use the recommended interface of ubuntu as follows:
if you download the .deb file, you can use it
dpkg -i xxx.deb #进行安装
If you download the .rpm file, you can use the following command to install
rpm -ivh xxx.rpm
Install decompression software
In the Linux system, the general compressed package ends with .tar.gz, then we can use
tar zxvf xxx.tar.gz #解压
If it is of rar type (zip, 7z, etc.), we need to install a rar first.
Take ubuntu as an example:
$sudo apt-get install rar
$sudo apt-get install unrar
After installation, we can use
rar -help#查看使用语法
The normal compression and decompression commands are as follows:
rar a -r xxx.rar file #压缩文件 a：添加到压缩文件 -r：递归处理
unrar x xxx.rar #解压 x：以绝对路径解压文件
WPS
It is recommended to download the Linux version of WPS , because the office does not have a Linux version.
If there are other software that needs to be installed, please leave a message in the comment area.