1. Host and host group:
green -> enabled host
red -> disabled host
gray ->
a phrase under Templates/Applications//Templates/Templates
1. Create a host group:
Create 2 groups under Linux servers:
Configuration -> Host Group -> Create Host Group -> Linux servers/SNMP group, Linux servers/Test group
Add Atest host Another host to the host group
configuration -> host -> select the host to be added -> batch update -> add a new or existing host group -> select Test group
Host asset record:
Select the host -> fill in manually, automatically -> type (test) -> update
asset record -> host -> group () -> field (type) -> include (Test)——>Application——>Click the host name: (Picture 1)
图一 Experiment 1:
Create a monitoring item in A test host: (fill in the information obtained from the key value into the software application A)
How to automatically fill in the asset record:
Click A test host ——>Host Asset Record ——>Automatic (Picture 1) ——>Update——>Detection——>Latest Data (Picture 2)
图一
图二2. Host maintenance
There are two types of host maintenance :
with data collection: during our maintenance period, item still collects data,
no data collection: during our maintenance period, host item no longer collects data
There is data collection:
Configuration -> Maintenance -> Create Maintenance Period -> Add Maintenance Information (Figure 1) -> Period (Figure 2) -> Host and Group (Figure 3) -> Test or normal collection data.
图一
图二
图三
No data collection:
Configuration -> Maintenance -> Create Maintenance Period -> Maintenance (Picture 1) -> Period (Picture 2) -> Host and Group (Picture 3) -> Test cannot collect data normally.
图一
图二
图三There is no data execution result:
3. User authentication based on openldap
There are three ways of user authentication:
1. HTTP: Authentication based on httpd's internal authentication mechanism.
2. LDAP: Lightweight directory access protocol. I use openldap for centralized authentication management of accounts.
3. Internal: zabbix manages the user name and password by itself.
LDAP unified authentication management:
Management -> Authentication -> LDAP Settings -> Test (Picture 1) -> LDAP Authorization and Authentication (Picture 2) (open a new window in advance before this operation, in case you can't get in. Recover in time) -> Create user (Figure 3)
图一
图二
图三4. User management permissions:
There are three types of
users : users: only have the permissions of detection, asset records, and reports, and cannot see the hosts set by others.
Administrator: In addition to the three previous permissions of the user, there is also a
super administrator with configured permissions : permissions include administrator permissions and can have management permissions.
Management -> User -> Create User (Picture 1) -> Privilege (Picture 2) (User, Administrator, Super Administrator) (This is his accurate position for setting permissions)
图一
图二Management -> User Group -> Create User Group (Picture 1) -> Permission (Picture 2)
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图二If we want to give special permissions to a user, we need to add permissions to the user group, and then associate the user with the user group.