9710 articles
1. What is 9710
The customs supervision code 9710 is abbreviated as "cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export", which applies to goods directly exported by cross-border e-commerce B2B.
The cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export model refers to: domestic enterprises use cross-border e-commerce platforms to display online products and corporate information and establish contacts with foreign companies, and complete the communication, order, payment, and contract fulfillment processes online or offline. Mode of export of goods.
2.9710 reporting requirements
Companies that choose cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export (9710) need to upload electronic transaction information such as screenshots of online orders generated by the trading platform before declaration, and fill in the key information in the online order such as the name of the consignee, the name of the goods, the number of pieces, and the gross weight. Enterprises that provide logistics services should upload electronic logistics information. The agent declaration enterprise shall fill in the business information of the entrusting enterprise corresponding to the goods. Orders that complete online payment in the trading platform can choose to add their payment information.
3. Participants and transaction process
Cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export (9710) mode mainly involves: cross-border e-commerce export companies, cross-border e-commerce platform companies (domestic or overseas B2B platforms), logistics companies, foreign trade comprehensive service companies, overseas procurement companies, etc. main body.
Flowchart of cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export:
4.9710 advantage
Lower the threshold for SMEs to participate in international trade. In the traditional foreign trade format, it is difficult for small, medium and micro enterprises or individuals to obtain corresponding import and export qualifications due to their small scale and insufficient funds. Therefore, it is difficult to participate in international trade alone. They can only rely on foreign trade agents to achieve import and export. Large capital costs and risks. Moreover, small, medium and micro enterprises usually only produce intermediate products and cannot communicate with end customers in time and obtain effective feedback from the market, thus losing the possibility of establishing their own brands and high premiums. At this stage, the cross-border e-commerce B2B platform has made the fragmented, small-order, and mobile trade process very concise and easier to operate. Small, medium and micro enterprises and individuals can find buyers from all over the world through the cross-border e-commerce B2B platform, which greatly reduces the threshold for participating in global trade.
Conducive to gaining new foreign trade users. Cross-border e-commerce B2B has changed the previous trade chain of "factory-foreign trade company-foreign trade company-foreign retail company-consumer", enabling domestic export companies to directly talk to the two new customer groups of overseas consumers and small companies. China has become a customized supply chain service center that supports global sellers.
Conducive to seizing new markets. At present, ASEAN, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America have become emerging markets with rapid growth in cross-border e-commerce. Small and medium-sized foreign trade companies can participate in emerging market competition on an equal footing through cross-border e-commerce platforms. With the flexible supply chain of small and medium foreign trade companies, they can Quickly adapt to the personalized consumption of emerging markets and gain new market space.
Conducive to deriving new services. In the new trade chain, the needs of foreign buyers have derived from a single product purchase a comprehensive service demand including brand planning, product design, marketing promotion, and logistics services, which has expanded new profit enhancements for domestic factories and trading companies space.
9810 articles
1. What is 9810
The customs supervision code 9810 is referred to as "cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse", which applies to cross-border e-commerce export goods in overseas warehouses.
The cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse model refers to: domestic enterprises export goods in bulk to overseas warehouses through general trade through cross-border logistics, and after completing online transactions through the cross-border e-commerce platform, the goods are then sent from overseas warehouses to overseas consumers One of the export models of goods, namely cross-border e-commerce B2B2C export.
2.9810 reporting requirements
Companies that choose cross-border e-commerce to export overseas warehouses (9810) need to upload the overseas warehouse entrusted service contract and other overseas warehouse order electronic information before declaration, and fill in key information such as the overseas warehouse address and entrusted service period. After the export goods are put into the warehouse, the electronic information of the warehouse shall be uploaded and the key information such as the name of the warehoused commodity and the warehouse-in time shall be filled in. The agent declaration enterprise shall fill in the business information of the entrusting enterprise corresponding to the goods.
The "three orders of information" declared by the enterprise should be the same batch of cargo information (document 1: declaration list, logistics order; document 2: transaction order, overseas warehouse order receipt; document 3: logistics order). The reporting enterprise shall be responsible for the authenticity of the electronic information uploaded and the information reported.
3. Participants and transaction process
The cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse model mainly involves: cross-border e-commerce export companies, logistics companies, foreign trade comprehensive service companies, public overseas warehouse operators, cross-border e-commerce platform companies (domestic or overseas B2C platforms), and overseas logistics Participating entities such as enterprises and overseas consumers.
Flow chart of cross-border e-commerce B2B2C overseas warehouse export:
Advantages of 4.9810
The essence of cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse exports is the upgrading and evolution of cross-border e-commerce B2C retail exports. Through the pre-stocking of overseas warehouses, goods can be delivered to overseas consumers more quickly. The purpose is to serve overseas cross-border stores more efficiently. To increase the overall operating efficiency of cross-border e-commerce retail exports. Especially under the epidemic this year, the important role of overseas warehouses for foreign trade companies has become more prominent.
配送时效提升70%以上。跨境物流的链条相对较长，主要环节包括国内物流、国内海关、国外海关、国外物流等，即便在空运物流形式下，通常也需要15天左右时间才能到达消费者手中，且还要面临着破损率高、旺季拥堵等风险。B2B2C海外仓出口模式下，商品到消费者手中只需要经历国外本土物流一个环节，其他环节都已经前置完成，大大缩短了物流时间，甚至能够实现当日达、次日达，同时破损丢包率也有效降低，消费者购买体验大幅提升，促进消费者复购。
销量提升20%以上。商品进入海外仓后，在跨境电商平台中，商品所在地即为本地，在海外消费者选购商品时，为缩短收货时间，通常会优先选择当地发货，因此海外仓出口有助于提高销量。在本次疫情中，据业内人士表示，在美国、英国、德国和澳洲的海外仓因疫情原因交易量上升明显，约在20%-25%左右。此外，由于海外仓出口模式下物流时间大幅缩短，使得消费者因物流时间过长和物流信息不及时导致的物流纠纷明显减少，对于商品交易量提升和快速回款都有明显助益。
物流成本更低。跨境电商B2C直邮出口以邮政小包为主，其物流通常采用航空客带货方式，近年来，E邮宝价格逐年上涨。而B2B2C先将商品以一般贸易方式批量出口到海外仓，物流方式通常以海运为主，成本相对更低。以3C数码产品为例，B2C直邮运费约为120元人民币，B2B2C海运至海外仓运费则约合60元人民币。更低的物流成本意味着出口企业可以拥有更高的利润空间。
售后更有保障。B2C模式下，商品发生退换货问题时，由于再发货成本过高和时间过长，大多数卖家会进行退单，而商品通常在本地进行销毁、废弃，即便是换货，也大概率会导致海外消费者的负面评价，售后体验较差。B2B2C模式下，通过海外仓可以对商品进行有效的退换货处理，退货的商品也可以通过海外仓进行维修和二次包装，或批量复运回国内进行维修，给消费者带来更高品质的售后服务保障。
9710和9810的通关监管
通关系统方面。对于单票金额在5000元以下且不涉证、不涉检、不涉税的跨境电商B2B直接出口（9710）、跨境电商出口海外仓（9810）出口货物，企业可选择跨境电商统一版或H2018通关管理系统通关。通过跨境电商统一版申报的货物无需汇总申报报关单。其中不涉及出口退税的货物可按照6位HS编码简化申报。对于单票金额在5000元以上或涉证、涉检、涉税的跨境电商B2B直接出口（9710）、跨境电商出口海外仓（9810）出口货物，企业必须通过H2018通关管理系统通关。
退货监管方面。通过9710和9810监管代码出口的货物均可以开展退货业务，对1年内退运进境的，免征进口关税，不涉及退税的可进境销售。