1、安装数据库
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install mariadb-bench mariadb-devel mariadb-libs mariadb-server -y
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl start mariadb #启动MariaDB
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl enable mariadb #设置开机启动
[root@zabbix-server ~]# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum clean all
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql_secure_installation # 设置数据库密码
2、安装 Zabbix server and agent
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent -y
3、安装 Zabbix frontend
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-nginx-conf -y
4、创建初始数据库
[root@zabbix-server ~]# # mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> quit;
[root@zabbix-server ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix # 导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码
5、为Zabbix server配置数据库
编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=zabbix
为Zabbix前端配置PHP
编辑配置文件 /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
listen 10080;
server_name localhost;
编辑配置文件 /etc/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf,
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai
6、启动Zabbix server和agent进程
启动Zabbix server和agent进程，并设置开机自启：
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php-fpm
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php-fpm
配置Zabbix前端
Zabbix前端： http://server_ip_or_name:10080
