本篇是纯粹安装zabbix4.0.1， 如果需要安装lnmp请安装 https://www.cnblogs.com/effortsing/p/9982028.html 环境准备： 一台虚拟机 192.168.1.204 关闭防火墙、selinux 1、首先安装lnmp架构实现能访问php、能连接mysql，mysql、php、nginx 都启动 2、安装zabbix 1）下载安装包 [root@www ~]# cd /usr/local/ [root@www local]# wget https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.1/zabbix-4.0.1.tar.gz 2）安装依赖包 [root@www local]# yum install libevent libevent-devel libaio gcc libxml* unixODBC-devel mysql-devel net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libevent-devel pcre* -y [root@www local]# yum -y install mysql-devel libcurl-devel net-snmp-devel php-bcmath php-ldap php-mbstring php-gd php-xmlwriter libevent-devel libevent pcre* 3）添加用户 [root@www local]# groupadd zabbix [root@www local]# useradd -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin zabbix 4）创建数据库并添加授权账号 [root@www local]# mysql -u root -pjenkins@123 -e "create database zabbix character set utf8;" [root@www local]# 5）编译安装 [root@www local]# cd zabbix-4.0.1 [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/zabbix -enable-server -enable-agent -with-mysql -with-net-snmp -with-libcurl [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# make -j 4 && make install 6）导入数据库 [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# mysql -uzabbix -p'zabbix@123′ -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix@123 -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix@123 -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql 7） 修改zabbix配置文件 [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# sed -i 's/^DBUser=.*$/DBUser=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# sed -i 's/^.*DBPassword=.*$/DBPassword=zabbix@123/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# sed -i 's/^DBSocket=.*$/DBSocket=\/var\/lib\/mysql\/mysql.sock/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# cp -r frontends/php /var/www/html/zabbix [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/ [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 8）添加服务端口 cat >>/etc/services <<EOF 10050/tcp Zabbix Agent 10050/udp Zabbix Agent 10051/tcp Zabbix Trapper 10051/udp Zabbix Trapper 9）修改php.ini sed -i 's/^\(.*\)date.timezone =.*$/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/g' /etc/php.ini sed -i 's/^\(.*\)post_max_size =.*$/post_max_size = 16M/g' /etc/php.ini sed -i 's/^\(.*\)max_execution_time =.*$/max_execution_time = 300/g' /etc/php.ini sed -i 's/^\(.*\)max_input_time =.*$/max_input_time = 300/g' /etc/php.ini sed -i 's/^\(.*\)always_populate_raw_post_data =.*$/always_populate_raw_post_data = .*/g' /etc/php.ini 10）配置nginx cat >> /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf << EOF server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; server_name 192.168.1.204; location / { root /var/www/html/zabbix/php; index index.php index.html; } location ~ \.php$ { root /var/www/html/zabbix/php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/zabbix/php$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } EOF 11) 修改权限 [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# cp -r /usr/local/php-7.1.1/ext/session/ /var/lib/php/ [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# chown -R root:root /var/lib/php/ [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# chmod 777 /var/lib/php/session/ 12） 重启nginx、php、mysql [root@www zabbix-4.0.1]# systemctl stop mysqld && systemctl start mysqld;systemctl stop nginx && systemctl start nginx;/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop&& /etc/init.d/php-fpm sart 13）启动zabbix /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local 14）设置开机自启 chkconfig --add zabbix_server chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd chkconfig zabbix_server on chkconfig zabbix_agentd on 15） 访问zabbix http://192.168.1.204/setup.php
参照文档：
http://www.manongjc.com/article/18077.html 4.0.1 版本
http://www.safecdn.cn/2018/11/lnmp-zabbix4-0-1-install/